Simunjan, a name that even some
Sarawakian may not know. What more if I mention the name of the village that
sits approximately 100 km away from Kuching city - Kg Entanggor. It's sounded
like Bintangor, a town located hundreds of kilometers north of
Kuching, in the Rajang Basin. But Kg Entanggor is not like Bintangor. It may not even compare with Kg Sungai Gemuan, which is more populated, located in
Bintangor itself. It is just a small Iban village, with a longhouse anchoring
in the middle of it, surrounded by wooden houses. The number of houses seemed
to swallow the presence of the longhouse. It was odd in the beginning,
considering that the first image that appears in mind is a longhouse when an
Iban settlement is mentioned. The longhouse was not long with only 4 to 5
pintus. The headman lives in the longhouse.
We were received with a warm
welcome - a treat to hot tea and lemang. The lemang was commendable. It was
made from fresh glutinous rice planted, with pride, by the villagers themselves. Soon, our
entourage of 10 were like long lost extended families of Mr Albert, the head of
the household of one of the pintus of the longhouse. His was at the end.
Somewhat like a corner house.
Conversation soon exchanged. Our
reasons, our background and other pleasantries began to unfold. On the walls,
were some introduction to the family heirlooms. There should be. The longhouse
was about 100 years old and it lived through three generations under the reign
of the Brooke's family. Old skulls, three of them, were placed in a coarsely
made rattan basket. The creases and depressions blackened through the years.
Whose were those? Why were they there? What could the story be behind those
skulls?
There were old photos as old as
the person in it. The colours were over saturated - an effect created in the
70s when coloured photo was a rare item. The face of Jesus Christ adorn a major
portion of the feature wall, a sign of the major religion that was held by the
majority here. "Though most of us are Christians, we have relatives who
have became Malay," a common misconception among many when a person
embraces Islam. "We have nephews and nieces whose spouses are Chinese,
Indian and even a Sabahan," said the lady, who is the sister of Mr Albert.
Banners and flyers decorating the
ruai, were proudly attune to the 1Malaysia branding. Next to it was a flag
showing a logo of a steelyard in blue background. The picture of our honorable
prime minister was prominently placed at the entrance and on the walls with a
spacing of about 10 meters between them. Again, this is odd. We came in the
middle of a land ownership crisis. Their land of about 3000 hectares, with an
NCR status, were given a provisional lease to a palm oil plantation company. Kg
Entanggor sits in this land. It's inhabitants are in danger of becoming
homeless. The company's lawyer had
issued a notice of eviction to the villagers. As visitors, we empathized them.
We understood their predicament. Who wants to be homeless when we are not
illegals in our own land? This is odd, when there are foreigners posing as
students in private colleges who are comfortably living in apartments
masterminding the black money scam. And yet, they are still free? The eviction
would surely come as a big shocker for the elderly who had been staying there
since young. What wrong had they done to deserve this punishment? Being
homeless in the golden years?
We settled in an open space just
above the ruai. That will be our sleeping place for the night. The girls will
sleep at one end, behind an old bed that serves as a barrier. Dinner was served
at around 7pm. The chicken was guaranteed halal as it was bought from a malay
muslim trader. Stir fried vegetable, made simply were sufficient to fulfill the
hungry stomachs. Some of us, still hesitant, refrain from taking the meat dish,
but took the vegetables. Feeling full, but still in respect of the house
members.
Hot tea was again served after
dinner. We waited for the villagers to gather at the ruai to allow us to
explain our reasons for coming. "Puji Tuhan," said the bishop cum
assistant ketua kampung to me when I greeted him. In 15 minutes the ruai was
filled with people, mostly sitting at the far end and lining the sides.
Tonight, it was an important session for them. Besides us, they were going to
sign a protest note to be given to the plantation company. In a speech earlier
by the protest leader, he mentioned that each pintu had to donate a thousand
ringgit to pay for the lawyer's service. Loans can be arranged.
The project leader was called up
to introduce the team and himself. I was pestered to go up front to give a
little advice on health. Although unplanned, I immediately commented on
smoking, which was too obvious in the village. A few questions ensued, asking
about breast cancer, the recent implementation of HPV vaccination and
hypercholesterolaemia. It was tough. Since Iban was the main language, speaking
in Malay was helping little to get them to understand. A few nods of approval
seemed to give some hope.
The peak event of the night
started with me being invited to sing a song. As I am a bass, something slow
and deep should be suitable for me. A Bob Tutypoly song - widuri - was just
nice. "Sandarkan pada Kenangan" was too fast and high pitch.
"Tenda biru" was a good choice, but I could not figure out the melody. So I settled with Widuri in the end. I do not
know if I mesmerized the crowd with my rendition of widuri. The students were
bewildered. Only their cheers could be heard in the beginning of the prose.
Probably they never expect that a teacher can actually hold a mic and sing, besides
giving a lecture. The crowd was still sane. Some men were still in small groups
while puffing away. The womenfolk were just absorbing the whole thing, enjoying
the sight of outsiders being themselves - or not. Children at this hour - 10pm
- are still awake. Someone ought to tell them to go to bed. But events like
that are rare. With all the audio and visual stimulation penetrating through
the wooden walls of the long house, what sleep would they get.
That was the challenge that we
had at two in the morning. The planks that I slept on still vibrated to the
beats of "bekikis bulu betis", chinta sabun mandi and many more Iban
hits. Andrewson Ngalai - an iban recording artist - must be really proud.
Then the students were persuaded
to take over the mic after me. The rendition of "aku anak kampung"
open the floors even wider. A love song such as widuri may be appealing for
lovebirds, but not hard rocking party goers. It's a song that put them to
sleep. The catchy beats of "aku anak kampung" quickly got the crowd
cooing and clapping. A few ladies and men, who were all dressed up started to
dance to the music of the live band. Their joget movements quickly reverberate
through the crowds. A few rhythmic head shakes started to appear. Soon the
floor of the ruai were filled with more people doing the a-go-go. The singing
students did not expect this. They
thought it was just a karaoke
session with a live band. Nothing more. The expanding revelry caught them
unprepared and they were in awe of the whole experience.
We had to retire early for the
night. Our actual mission was the event in the morning. I sought permission from the councilor who was the master of ceremony and he gave his consent. But it
was not easy to fall asleep. Most of us tossed and turned, trying hard to outdo
the music. The sound from the crowd seemed to get wilder. Soon, the the
weariness of the eyes caved in to allow a bit of rest despite the thumping
beats of the band that was just below us.
At five AM, thanks to Amin, I
woke up the sound of his snore. Besides that, the surrounding was still calm
and quiet. What ever happened to the music, which was too loud a few hours ago?
I got up and felt my way to the toilet, which was located outside at the hind
ruai. In the dark I could see a few bodies logging around the sitting room, all
huddled in coldness.
At the ruai, the atap roofs were
gone. It was all pitch black. With the sprinkle of very bright stars spread
across the pitch black sky, it was a wonder. The absence of city lights and
other light sources enhance the natural beauty as it looked like diamonds
plastered to the black sky.
Soon, the cocks made their call.
Breakfast was again simple, a remembrance from those simpler years of childhood
in Kuching. Fried rice with crispy anchovies and hot coffee were served. The
morning was an opposite of the night event. The rattan mats were still unfold
at the ruai. Dogs were seen roaming freely, curious of the things that happened
the night before. It was quiet.
We gathered our tools and made
our way to the community hall. The hall looked like any of the houses, on wooden
belian stilts. Except that it has a stage with handwritten wordings of the
Gawai closing ceremony on the tattered backdrop written two years back. I just
hope that the party and merry making last night did not take a toll on the
commitment of the villagers. By 8 AM, the sun was already up. The sun shone
through the windows, landing on the rubber mat on the floor. It was getting to
get warm. Soon, an old couple appeared at the door, knowing their
purpose that met our intention. We were relieved.
By 10, more people had came -
most just returned from their morning mass at the nearby chapel. It was quite
risky to take blood samples at that time. I would predict that most of them
were going to be hypoglycaemic. In research, this could be a risk to the methodology. Some
how or another, we hope to seek consistency in the timing of blood collection
in all future works.
The day was slightly hectic. Most
members of the team had little experience in collecting data from the
community. Approaching noon, we packed our tools and head back to the headman's
house. Its time to bid farewell. We thanked them for their hospitality and
wished good luck in their quest to remain in their rightful land.
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